First published 10/1/2026, 10:35:15 PM · Last updated 10/1/2026, 10:35:15 PM

COVID-19 Vaccines Hesitancy among Universities Staff in the Kurdistan Region/Iraq: A Cross-Sectional Study

A journal article published 2023-09-01 reports on COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among university staff in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The source is listed as Erbil Polytechnic University’s Digital Commons journal repository, but no further study details are provided in the supplied fields.

Illustrative image: Muscular system Asian Collection Keywords: Arabic; Islamic; manuscripts: wellcome ms or. 1; ms or. 155; oriental manuscripts; Persian; Medicine; Ibn Sina (Avicenna); Middle East; Iraq; Iran — https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/f1/e6/fe9c84741f8a11965b8a0adc5aa9.jpg Gallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/L0013313.html Wellcome Collection gallery (2018-03-31): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/jm82pca9 CC-BY-4.0/Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0

Categories: public-health

Generated scores

Scores are based on the cited reporting and use a 1–10 scale. Read the methodology.

Confidence: 5/10How certain the assessment is based on the clarity and evidence in the cited reporting.
Geographic reach: 3/10How widely the event reaches, from a local area (1) to worldwide impact (10).
Global importance: 2/10The event's broader significance, from limited importance (1) to major global importance (10).
Impact magnitude: 3/10The scale or severity of the real-world impact, from minor (1) to extreme (10).
Positivity: 2/10How harmful or beneficial the event is, from strongly harmful (1) to strongly positive (10).
Urgency: 2/10How time-sensitive the event is, from low urgency (1) to immediate attention needed (10).

Why it matters

Vaccine hesitancy among university staff is a public-health concern for the Kurdistan Region workforce and campus communities.

Location

Sources

COVID-19 Vaccines Hesitancy among Universities Staff in the Kurdistan Region/Iraq: A Cross-Sectional Study

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