First published 10/1/2026, 4:45:15 PM · Last updated 10/1/2026, 4:45:15 PM

Differentiated Effects of Circular Economy Integration on the Multidimensional Viability of Agri-Food SMEs in Northern Benin

A Springer journal article examining how integrating circular economy practices affects the multidimensional viability of small agri-food businesses in Northern Benin. The supplied excerpt includes publisher and publication date but no further study details.

Illustrative image: Forest Landscape Integrity Index 2019 map of Benin. Forest condition measured by degree of anthropogenic modification. 0 = Most modification; 10= Least. Created in Google Earth Engine. National boundaries = LSIB 2017: Large Scale International Boundary Polygons, Detailed, US Officer of the Geographer — PhnomPencil/Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Categories: environment-and-climate, economy-and-trade

Generated scores

Scores are based on the cited reporting and use a 1–10 scale. Read the methodology.

Confidence: 3/10How certain the assessment is based on the clarity and evidence in the cited reporting.
Geographic reach: 3/10How widely the event reaches, from a local area (1) to worldwide impact (10).
Global importance: 2/10The event's broader significance, from limited importance (1) to major global importance (10).
Impact magnitude: 2/10The scale or severity of the real-world impact, from minor (1) to extreme (10).
Positivity: 5/10How harmful or beneficial the event is, from strongly harmful (1) to strongly positive (10).
Urgency: 2/10How time-sensitive the event is, from low urgency (1) to immediate attention needed (10).

Why it matters

It reports research on factors influencing the viability of agri-food SMEs in a definable region of Benin.

Location

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Differentiated Effects of Circular Economy Integration on the Multidimensional Viability of Agri-Food SMEs in Northern Benin

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