First published 10/2/2026, 8:31:15 PM · Last updated 10/2/2026, 8:31:15 PM

Dynamic Connectedness among Green Bonds, Carbon, Gold, Bitcoin, and An Emerging-Market Sustainability Index Under Geopolitical Risk

A journal article analyzing interconnections between sustainable fixed-income instruments, carbon, precious metals, cryptocurrency, and an emerging-market sustainability index in the context of geopolitical risk. Published in an economics and finance journal on 30 September 2026; the excerpt provides no further study details.

Categories: economy-and-trade, environment-and-climate

Generated scores

Scores are based on the cited reporting and use a 1–10 scale. Read the methodology.

Confidence: 5/10How certain the assessment is based on the clarity and evidence in the cited reporting.
Geographic reach: 1/10How widely the event reaches, from a local area (1) to worldwide impact (10).
Global importance: 2/10The event's broader significance, from limited importance (1) to major global importance (10).
Impact magnitude: 2/10The scale or severity of the real-world impact, from minor (1) to extreme (10).
Positivity: 5/10How harmful or beneficial the event is, from strongly harmful (1) to strongly positive (10).
Urgency: 1/10How time-sensitive the event is, from low urgency (1) to immediate attention needed (10).

Why it matters

The study examines asset connectedness under geopolitical risk, which is relevant to investors and sustainability analysts.

Sources

Dynamic Connectedness among Green Bonds, Carbon, Gold, Bitcoin, and An Emerging-Market Sustainability Index Under Geopolitical Risk

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